One of the most important considerations when setting up a sauna is the power supply for a sauna system. Whether you’re installing a traditional sauna or a modern infrared model, understanding the type of power required ensures safe and efficient operation. This article breaks down everything you need to know about sauna power requirements and how to choose the right setup for your home or business.
Understanding Power Requirements for Different Sauna Types
There are many types of saunas, each with specific power requirements. Understanding these differences is essential before you begin your installation.
Traditional Saunas
Traditional saunas typically use electric heaters to generate heat. These heaters require a lot of electricity to reach and maintain high temperatures. Generally speaking, a 240-volt power supply is required to power a sauna’s heater effectively.
Power Supply: 240 volts
Amperage: Around 20 to 30 amps
Required Wiring: Heavy-duty wiring (12/2 or 10/2 gauge)
Infrared Saunas
Unlike traditional saunas, infrared saunas use infrared heaters to heat the body directly. They do not require the same high power as traditional saunas and can usually run on 120-volt power.
Power Supply: 120 volts
Amperage: Typically 10 to 15 amps
Required Wiring: Standard wiring (12/2 gauge)
Can I use standard household power in my sauna?
While some infrared saunas can be plugged into a standard household outlet, many traditional saunas require a dedicated 240-volt circuit. Using standard household power for high-demand equipment like saunas can result in poor performance and even electrical hazards.
- Dedicated Circuit: For safety and optimal performance, it is recommended that all saunas use a dedicated circuit, especially traditional models.
- Circuit Breaker: Saunas should be on a dedicated circuit with the correct circuit breaker size to prevent overloads.
How to Choose the Right Power Supply for Your Sauna
Choosing the right power supply depends on several factors, including the type, size, and location of your sauna. Here’s how to choose the right power setup for your sauna.
Step 1: Determine Sauna Type
Determine if you are installing a traditional sauna or an infrared sauna. This will determine the voltage and amperage required.
Step 2: Check the Size of Your Sauna
Larger saunas (e.g., one that seats 4-6 people) may require more electricity. Make sure the power supply is adequate for the size and type of sauna.
Step 3: Consult an Electrician
Given the complexity of electrical setups, it is best to consult a licensed electrician who can assess your existing electrical infrastructure and recommend appropriate upgrades or modifications.
Safety Tips When Installing a Sauna
Proper installation and safety precautions are critical when dealing with electricity in a sauna. Here are some tips to help ensure a safe setup:
Professional Installation: Always hire a licensed electrician for installation to meet local electrical codes.
Grounding: Ensure that your sauna is properly grounded to avoid electrical hazards.
Circuit Breakers: Use appropriately rated circuit breakers to protect the sauna and your home from potential electrical failures.
Common Issues with Power Supply in Saunas
Many sauna owners face problems with their electrical supply. Here are some of the most common problems and how to fix them.
Insufficient Power Supply
If your sauna is not reaching the desired temperature or is taking too long to heat up, it could be due to insufficient power. To fix this, you may need to upgrade your power supply or wiring.
Solution: Upgrade to a dedicated 240-volt circuit for traditional saunas or ensure that your infrared sauna is properly wired into a 120-volt outlet.
Frequent Tripping of Circuit Breaker
A circuit breaker that trips frequently indicates that the sauna is drawing more power than the circuit can handle. This is often due to improper wiring or the use of a circuit that is not designed for the sauna’s electrical demands.
Solution: Consult with an electrician to ensure that the sauna is connected to the correct circuit with the proper breaker size.
Cost of Power Supply Installation
The cost of installing the correct power supply for your sauna varies based on factors like the type of sauna, your location, and any necessary upgrades.
Traditional Sauna Installation: Costs can range from $500 to $1,500, depending on the complexity of the wiring and power requirements.
Infrared Sauna Installation: For smaller, plug-and-play infrared saunas, installation costs can be as low as $200 to $500.
Conclusion: Getting the Right Power Supply for Your Sauna
Whether you are setting up a traditional sauna or a modern infrared model, making sure you have the right power supply is critical for optimal performance and safety. Always work with a licensed electrician to ensure the power supply meets the requirements for your sauna and local electrical codes.
If you are looking for a high-quality sauna, Veritasolus offers a variety of models, including traditional saunas, infrared saunas, and customizable saunas, perfect for residential and commercial use. Check out our sauna offerings, including salt saunas and far infrared saunas, which are designed to meet the highest industry standards.
Relevant Links
Indoor Sauna Dealers SR3058-AS
Far Infrared Sauna Room Chinese IFL-2101A
By understanding the power requirements and ensuring proper installation, you can enjoy a safe and efficient sauna experience that is perfect for your home or business.